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Mulch Calculator

Updated Formulas shown

Mulch is sold by the cubic yard in bulk or in 2 and 3 ft³ bags. A 20 × 5 ft bed at 3 in needs 0.93 yd³ — 13 bags of 2 ft³.

Mulch needed
0.93 yd³
0.37 tons at 800 lb/yd³
2 cu ft bags
13
3 cu ft bags
9
Weight
0.37 tons
741 lb · 0.34 t
Cubic feet
25 ft³
Cubic meters
0.71 m³
Area covered
100 ft²

Densities are typical loose figures; ask your supplier for theirs. Delivery minimums are often 1–3 yd³.

How to use it

  1. Spread 2–3 in on beds; 3–4 in for weed suppression; keep it 2 in away from tree trunks.
  2. Refreshing an existing bed usually needs only 1 in.

The formula

Cubic yards = area × depth (in) ÷ 324. One cubic yard covers 324 ft² at 1 in, 108 ft² at 3 in.

Quick reference

Mulch coverage
Area2 in deep3 in deep4 in deep
50 ft²0.31 yd³ · 5 bags0.46 yd³ · 7 bags0.62 yd³ · 9 bags
100 ft²0.62 yd³ · 9 bags0.93 yd³ · 13 bags1.23 yd³ · 17 bags
200 ft²1.23 yd³ · 17 bags1.85 yd³ · 25 bags2.47 yd³ · 34 bags
300 ft²1.85 yd³ · 25 bags2.78 yd³ · 38 bags3.7 yd³ · 50 bags
500 ft²3.09 yd³ · 42 bags4.63 yd³ · 63 bags6.17 yd³ · 84 bags
1000 ft²6.17 yd³ · 84 bags9.26 yd³ · 125 bags12.35 yd³ · 167 bags

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Frequently asked questions

How many bags of mulch are in a yard?

13.5 bags of 2 ft³, or 9 bags of 3 ft³.

How much area does a yard of mulch cover?

108 ft² at 3 inches deep, 162 ft² at 2 inches.

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Estimates only. Check quantities with your supplier or contractor before ordering.